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Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Project (NARP) - University of Port Harcourt
ISSN: 1119-8362
Vol. 24, No. 11, 2020, pp. 1987-1991
Bioline Code: ja20284
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge

Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, Vol. 24, No. 11, 2020, pp. 1987-1991

 en Biosynthesis of Copper and Iron Nanoparticles using Neem ( Azadirachta indica check for this species in other resources ) Leaf Extract and their Anti-bacterial Activity
Yilleng, TM; Samuel, NY; Stephen, D; Akande, JA; Agendeh, ZM & Madaki, LA

Abstract

Neem leaves extract was use to synthesize metal (iron and copper) nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and UV-Vis spectrometer. The formation and stability of the reduced metal nanoparticles in the colloidal solution were monitored by UV–Vis spectrophotometer analysis. Their peaks of CuNPs and FeNPs were determined with a particles size in the range of 250nm-550nm and 250nm-350nm and have shapes of spherical and dendrimer respectively. The zone of inhibition by CuNP on gram negative bacteria ( Staphylococcus Aureus check for this species in other resources ) is 20mm ± 1 while on gram positive bacteria ( Escherichia Coli check for this species in other resources ) is 12.5mm ± 1. Thus, the synthesized metal nanoparticles prove to have very high anti-bacterial activity on both Staphylococci aureus and Escherichia coli. Copper nanoparticles exhibits high antibacterial activity compared to iron nanoparticles.

Keywords
Copper; nanoparticles; Iron; Anti-bacterial activity

 
© Copyright 2020 - Yilleng et al.

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