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Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz
ISSN: 1678-8060 EISSN: 1678-8060
Vol. 97, No. 5, 2002, pp. 679-682
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Bioline Code: oc02131
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97, No. 5, 2002, pp. 679-682
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Effect of Diflubenzuron on Immature Stages of Haematobia irritans (L.) (Diptera: Muscidae) in Uberlândia, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Juliana Junqueira da Silva & Júlio Mendes
Abstract
Horn fly immatures were raised in media containing different
concentrations of diflubenzuron in order to verify their susceptibility
to this insect growth regulator (IGR). The 50% and 95% lethal concentrations
of diflubenzuron for the population (LC
50
, LC
95
) were determined as well as the effect of this IGR on the different immature
horn fly stages. The tests were performed using the progeny of adults collected
in the field. The immatures were maintained in a growth chamber at 25.0
± 0.5oC and 12-12 h photoperiod. IGR concentrations of 300 ppb, 100
ppb and 50 ppb were lethal for 100% of the sample. Pupae malformation occurred
in the breeding media containing different diflubenzuron concentrations.
Values for LC
50
, LC
95
(± 95% fiducial limits) and the slope of the regression line were respectively,
25.521 ± 1.981 ppb, 34.650 ± 2.001 ppb and 12.720 ± 1.096.
The third larval instar was more sensitive to the sub-lethal concentration
of the product than the first and second ones were. The results indicate
that this IGR can be an important tool for controlling horn fly populations
as well as for managing horn fly resistance to conventional insecticides
against Haematobia irritans in Uberlândia, State of Minas Gerais.
Keywords
Haematobia irritans - horn fly - diflubenzuron - insect growth regulator - Uberlândia - Minas Gerais - Brazil
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