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Zoological Research
Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
ISSN: 2095-8137
Vol. 32, No. 2, 2011, pp. 163-167
Bioline Code: zr11023
Full paper language: Chinese
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge

Zoological Research, Vol. 32, No. 2, 2011, pp. 163-167

 en Dietary composition, echolocation pulses and morphological measurements of the long-fingered bat Miniopterus fuliginosus check for this species in other resources (Chiroptera: Vespertilioninae)
Hu, Kai-Liang; Wei, Li; Zhu, Teng-Teng; Wang, Xu-Zhong & Zhang, Li-Biao

Abstract

We investigated food (insect) availability in foraging areas utilized by the long-fingered bat Miniopterus fuliginosus check for this species in other resources using light traps, fish netting and fecal analysis. The dominant preys of M. fuliginosus were Lepidoptera (55%, by volume percent) and Coleoptera (38%) of a relatively large body size. M. fuliginosus has relatively long, narrow wings and a wing span of 6.58 ± 0.12 and high wing loading of 9.85 ± 0.83 N/m2. The echolocation calls of free flying M. fuliginosus were FM signals, with a pulse duration of 1.45 ± 0.06 ms, interpulse interval of 63.08 ± 21.55 ms, and low dominant frequency of 44.50 ± 2.26 kHz. This study shows that the morphological characteristics and echolocation calls of long-fingered bats are closely linked to their predatory behaviour.

Keywords
Fecal analysis; Diet composition; Morphology; Minipoterus fuliginosus

 
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