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African Health Sciences
Makerere University Medical School
ISSN: 1680-6905 EISSN: 1680-6905
Vol. 16, No. 2, 2016, pp. 451-461
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Bioline Code: hs16058
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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African Health Sciences, Vol. 16, No. 2, 2016, pp. 451-461
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Communication of reproductive health information to the rural girl child in Filabusi, Zimbabwe.
Ngwenya, Similo
Abstract
Background: Despite a number of programs aimed at the transfer of reproductive health information, adolescents in Zimbabwe
still face unprecedented reproductive challenges.
Objectives: The study sought to explore adolescent girls’ knowledge of their sexual and reproductive health; the factors that
influence their sexual behaviors and to determine the extent to which adolescents had access to sexual and reproductive health
information.
Methods: The case study methodology was used for the study. The interpretive paradigm was used as the methodological theory
and Grunig’s model of excellence in communication was used as the substantive theory. Data was obtained through the use of
focus group discussions and indepth interviews.
Results: Although adolescents knew the different types of sexually transmitted diseases and were aware of the consequences
of engaging in risky sexual behaviors, they engaged in health behaviors which had potential for serious consequences. The study
established that adolescents did not have adequate access to sexual and reproductive health information. Sexual issues were not
adequately addressed both at school and at home.
Conclusion: Adolescents lack adequate access to reproductive health information and there is need for effective communication
programs that contribute towards the understanding of communicated messages by audiences and the understanding of
audiences by communicators.
Keywords
Sexual and reproductive health; adolescents; communication
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