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Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Project (NARP) - University of Port Harcourt
ISSN: 1119-8362
Vol. 21, No. 1, 2017, pp. 40-46
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Bioline Code: ja17005
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, Vol. 21, No. 1, 2017, pp. 40-46
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Remediation of Aqueous Solution of Cypermethrin and Chlorpyriphos Using Derived Adsorbent from Jatropha Curcas
OKEOLA, F.O.; ODEBUNMI, E.O.; NWOSU, F.O.; ABU, T.O.; IDIAGBONYA, O.S.; AMOLOYE, M.A.; ONIFADE, F.T. & ABDULMUMMEEN, A.G.
Abstract
The study focused on assessment of removal of cypermethrin and chloropyriphos
in aqueous solution using activated carbon made from Jatropha Curcas. Batch adsorption
experiments were carried out under different conditions of parameters such as pH, contact time,
adsorbent dosage, and initial concentration of the adsorbate on pesticide adsorption. The
adsorption data were described by Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption model. Adsorption
capacity of 92.73% and 92.26% of chloropyriphos and cypermetrin respectively were removed
by 2g of the adsorbent per 50 cm3 of initial concentration of 0.78 mg/l and 1.50 mg/l
chloropyriphos and cypermetrin respectively .This was achieved at 90 min of the contact time
and at optimum pH of 6.3.The study demonstrates that the activated carbon made from Jatropha
Curcas can be effective in the adsorption of these two pesticides from water bodies. Equilibrium
experiment results show that adsorption isotherms of cypermethrin and fit better to Freundlich
adsorption isotherm while chloropyriphos fit better on the Langmuir adsorption isotherm
Keywords
remediation; pesticides; Jatropha Curcas; cypermethrin; chloropyriphos; Langmuir and Freundlich equation
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© Copyright 2017 - Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
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